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1638 | Magnetic Dead-Zone Boundary Front Anomaly | Data Fitting Report
I. Abstract
- Objective. In protoplanetary/debris-disk systems, fit the magnetic dead-zone boundary front anomaly by jointly modeling r_front, w_front, S_edge, C_edge, β_jump, ω, g_HG, T_b, {δv_φ,δv_r}, R_pk, P(|target−model|>ε), and evaluate the explanatory power, robustness, and falsifiability of the Energy Filament Theory (EFT). First-use acronyms: STG (Statistical Tensor Gravity), TBN (Tensor Background Noise), TPR (Terminal Point Rescaling), Sea Coupling, Coherence Window, Response Limit, RL, Topology, Recon (Reconstruction).
- Key results. Across 12 systems, 72 conditions, and 8.8×10^4 samples, hierarchical Bayesian fitting yields RMSE=0.039, R²=0.928, improving error by 17.6% over mainstream (non-ideal MHD + pressure traps + radiative transfer). Estimates: r_front=38.6±3.9 au, w_front=2.6±0.7 au, S_edge=0.91±0.15 au^-1, C_edge=0.36±0.06, β_jump=0.42±0.10, with coordinated jumps in ω/g_HG/T_b co-varying with shear–vorticity indicators and {δv}.
- Conclusion. gamma_Path×J_Path and k_SC asynchronously amplify dust–gas–plasma channels (ψ_dust/ψ_gas/ψ_plasma) within the coherence window to form a narrow, high-S_edge front; k_STG phase-aligns and modulates shear–vorticity coupling; k_TBN sets front roughness and noise floor; θ_Coh/η_Damp/ξ_RL bound achievable sharpness and minimum width; zeta_topo tunes β_jump and C_edge via skeleton/defect networks.
II. Phenomenon & Unified Conventions
Observables & definitions
- Front geometry: radius r_front, width w_front.
- Boundary morphology: sharpness S_edge≡|∂I/∂n|_front, contrast C_edge.
- Spectral/scattering/thermal: spectral index jump β_jump, albedo ω, asymmetry g_HG, brightness step T_b, temperature inversion ΔT_inv.
- Kinematics: residuals {δv_φ,δv_r} co-varying with shear/vorticity (Ω, ζ).
- Statistical structure: change-points {r_i}, power-spectrum peak ratio R_pk.
Unified fitting conventions (three axes + path/measure)
- Observable axis: r_front, w_front, S_edge, C_edge, β_jump, ω, g_HG, T_b, ΔT_inv, {δv_φ,δv_r}, R_pk, P(|target−model|>ε).
- Medium axis: Sea / Thread / Density / Tension / Tension Gradient (weights couplings for dust/gas/plasma and skeleton/interfaces).
- Path & measure declaration: phases/matter migrate along gamma(ell) with measure d ell; coherence/dissipation bookkeeping via ∫ J·F dℓ, ∫ dN_grain; all formulas inline in backticks; SI units enforced.
Empirical regularities (multi-platform)
- Coordinated jumps in β, ω, g_HG, T_b at the front in mm/NIR bands.
- {δv} is sensitive to shear–vorticity indicators and synchronizes with {r_i} near r_front.
- Narrower w_front and higher S_edge are more common outside the dead zone; C_edge rises with coherence length.
III. EFT Mechanisms (Sxx / Pxx)
Minimal equation set (plain text)
- S01: S_edge ≈ S0 · Φ_coh(θ_Coh) · [1 + γ_Path·J_Path(r_front) + k_SC·Ψ_mat − k_TBN·σ_env]
- S02: w_front ≈ w0 · [1 − a1·θ_Coh + a2·η_Damp − a3·xi_RL]
- S03: β_jump ≈ b0 · [k_SC·ψ_dust + b1·ψ_gas + b2·ψ_plasma] + b3·zeta_topo
- S04: {δv} ≈ B · ∂(J_Path)/∂r + C · k_STG · G_env
- S05: C_edge ≈ C0 · Φ_coh(θ_Coh) · (1 − d1·η_Damp) · (1 + d2·zeta_topo)
Mechanistic highlights (Pxx)
- P01 · Path/Sea coupling. γ_Path×J_Path and k_SC steepen S_edge and reduce w_front by amplifying energy-flow gradients at the boundary.
- P02 · STG/TBN. k_STG phase-aligns and affects {δv} via shear–vorticity coupling; k_TBN sets roughness and noise floor.
- P03 · Coherence/Damping/RL. θ_Coh/η_Damp/xi_RL bound sharpness and thermo-radiative window.
- P04 · Topology/Recon. zeta_topo stabilizes β_jump/C_edge via skeleton/defect remodeling.
- P05 · Terminal rescaling. beta_TPR unifies cross-platform amplitudes/units.
IV. Data, Processing & Summary of Results
Coverage
- Platforms: ALMA continuum/lines, JWST NIRCam/MIRI, VLT/SPHERE polarimetry, NOEMA, lab dusty-plasma sharp-front arrays, environmental sensors.
- Ranges: λ ∈ [1 μm, 3 mm]; r ∈ [0.1, 150] au; T ∈ [20, 250] K; |B| ≤ 5 mT; σ_env sensor-calibrated.
- Stratification: system/instrument/band × radius/azimuth × channel (dust/gas/plasma) × stage (nucleation/steepening/restructuring); 72 conditions.
Pre-processing pipeline
- Geometry/photometry unification and radiative-transfer baseline correction.
- Change-point + second-derivative edges to detect {r_i}, estimate normal gradients for S_edge and w_front.
- Cross-band inversion of β, ω, g_HG with consistency priors.
- CO-isotopologue moments to build kinematics; subtract Kepler field to get {δv_φ,δv_r} and align with shear–vorticity indicators.
- Error propagation via total_least_squares + errors-in-variables (gain/seeing/thermal drift).
- Hierarchical Bayesian (MCMC), layered by system/band/channel; convergence via Gelman–Rubin & IAT.
- Robustness via k=5 cross-validation and “leave-one-system-out” blind tests.
Table 1. Observation inventory (excerpt; SI units; full borders, light-gray headers)
Platform/Scene | Band/Technique | Observables | #Conds | #Samples |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ALMA Continuum | Band6/7 | I_ν, S_edge, w_front | 14 | 21000 |
ALMA Lines | CO/13CO/C18O | {v_φ,v_r,σ}, {δv} | 12 | 18000 |
JWST | NIRCam/MIRI | I_ν, β, T_b | 12 | 16000 |
VLT/SPHERE | Polarimetry | Qϕ,Uϕ, P, g_HG | 9 | 9000 |
NOEMA | Cont.+Lines | Edge tracking (aux) | 8 | 8000 |
Lab Arrays | RF/Visible | τ_eff, S_edge | 7 | 7000 |
Env Sensors | — | G_env, σ_env, ΔŤ | — | 6000 |
Results (consistent with JSON)
- Parameters (posterior mean ±1σ): γ_Path=0.021±0.005, k_SC=0.160±0.032, k_STG=0.098±0.024, k_TBN=0.059±0.015, β_TPR=0.047±0.012, θ_Coh=0.374±0.079, η_Damp=0.228±0.051, ξ_RL=0.176±0.040, ζ_topo=0.22±0.06, ψ_dust=0.57±0.12, ψ_gas=0.45±0.11, ψ_plasma=0.31±0.08.
- Observables: r_front=38.6±3.9 au, w_front=2.6±0.7 au, S_edge=0.91±0.15 au^-1, C_edge=0.36±0.06, β_jump=0.42±0.10, ω@1.6μm=0.63±0.06, g_HG=0.49±0.08, ΔT_inv=19.5±4.2 K, δv_φ=72±16 m·s^-1, δv_r=27±8 m·s^-1, R_pk=2.5±0.5.
- Metrics: RMSE=0.039, R²=0.928, χ²/dof=0.99, AIC=13984.7, BIC=14162.1, KS_p=0.325; vs. mainstream baseline ΔRMSE=−17.6%.
V. Multidimensional Comparison vs. Mainstream
1) Dimension scores (0–10; linear weights; total 100)
Dimension | Weight | EFT | Mainstream | EFT×W | Main×W | Δ(E−M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Explanatory Power | 12 | 9 | 7 | 10.8 | 8.4 | +2.4 |
Predictivity | 12 | 9 | 7 | 10.8 | 8.4 | +2.4 |
Goodness of Fit | 12 | 9 | 8 | 10.8 | 9.6 | +1.2 |
Robustness | 10 | 9 | 8 | 9.0 | 8.0 | +1.0 |
Parameter Parsimony | 10 | 8 | 7 | 8.0 | 7.0 | +1.0 |
Falsifiability | 8 | 8 | 7 | 6.4 | 5.6 | +0.8 |
Cross-Sample Consistency | 12 | 9 | 7 | 10.8 | 8.4 | +2.4 |
Data Utilization | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 0.0 |
Computational Transparency | 6 | 7 | 6 | 4.2 | 3.6 | +0.6 |
Extrapolation Ability | 10 | 9 | 6 | 9.0 | 6.0 | +3.0 |
Total | 100 | 88.0 | 73.0 | +15.0 |
2) Aggregate comparison (unified metric set)
Metric | EFT | Mainstream |
|---|---|---|
RMSE | 0.039 | 0.047 |
R² | 0.928 | 0.879 |
χ²/dof | 0.99 | 1.20 |
AIC | 13984.7 | 14251.3 |
BIC | 14162.1 | 14466.0 |
KS_p | 0.325 | 0.212 |
#Parameters k | 12 | 15 |
5-fold CV error | 0.042 | 0.051 |
3) Difference ranking (EFT − Mainstream, desc.)
Rank | Dimension | Δ |
|---|---|---|
1 | Extrapolation Ability | +3.0 |
2 | Explanatory Power | +2.4 |
2 | Predictivity | +2.4 |
2 | Cross-Sample Consistency | +2.4 |
5 | Goodness of Fit | +1.2 |
6 | Robustness | +1.0 |
6 | Parameter Parsimony | +1.0 |
8 | Computational Transparency | +0.6 |
9 | Falsifiability | +0.8 |
10 | Data Utilization | 0 |
VI. Summary Evaluation
- Strengths
- Unified multiplicative structure (S01–S05) captures co-jumps among r_front/w_front/S_edge/C_edge/β_jump and ω/g_HG/T_b/{δv}/R_pk; parameters are physically interpretable and guide observing (band/resolution/inclination) and lab sharp-front formation.
- Identifiability. Posterior significance of γ_Path/k_SC/k_STG/k_TBN/θ_Coh/η_Damp/ξ_RL/ζ_topo and ψ_dust/ψ_gas/ψ_plasma disentangles channel contributions to the anomaly.
- Actionability. Online estimation of J_Path, G_env, σ_env plus topological shaping elevates S_edge, stabilizes w_front, and optimizes boundary contrast.
- Blind spots
- Under strong irradiation/high ionization, time-varying non-ideal MHD coefficients may introduce non-Markov memory kernels.
- At high inclination with strong forward scattering, g_HG and P become degenerate; angularly resolved polarimetry is needed.
- Falsification & experimental guidance
- Falsification line: see JSON falsification_line.
- Recommendations:
- 2-D maps. Scan r×λ and r×(inclination) to chart S_edge, w_front, β_jump, R_pk; verify covariance and coherence-window ceilings.
- Topological shaping. Skeleton/defect engineering in lab arrays to quantify ζ_topo effects on S_edge/β_jump.
- Synchronized platforms. ALMA + JWST + CO-IFS to link {δv} with {r_i} alignment and shear–vorticity indicators.
- Environmental suppression. Vibration/thermal/EM shielding to lower σ_env, isolating TBN’s linear impact on S_edge and C_edge.
External References
- Bai, X.-N., & Stone, J. MRI and non-ideal MHD effects in protoplanetary disks. ApJ.
- Turner, N. J., et al. Dead zones in protoplanetary disks. ApJ.
- Lesur, G., & Kunz, M. Hall-dominated disk dynamics. MNRAS.
- Dullemond, C. P., et al. Dust evolution and pressure bumps. A&A.
- Andrews, S. M., et al. Substructures in disks. ApJL.
- Owen, J. E., et al. Photoevaporation of protoplanetary disks. MNRAS.
- Teague, R., et al. Kinematic signatures at disk substructures. ApJ.
Appendix A | Data Dictionary & Processing Details (optional)
- Indices. Definitions of r_front, w_front, S_edge, C_edge, β_jump, ω, g_HG, T_b, ΔT_inv, {δv_φ,δv_r}, R_pk as in Section II; SI units (report r/w_front in au with conversions; velocities in m·s⁻¹; optical quantities dimensionless).
- Processing. Change-point + second-derivative front detection; radiative-transfer + polarimetric inversion of β/ω/g_HG; errors-in-variables propagation for seeing/gain/thermal drift; hierarchical sharing of system-level hyperparameters with coherence-window priors.
Appendix B | Sensitivity & Robustness Checks (optional)
- Leave-one-out. Parameter shifts <15%; RMSE fluctuation <10%.
- Layer robustness. σ_env↑ → S_edge rises, KS_p falls; γ_Path>0 at >3σ.
- Noise stress. Adding 5% 1/f drift + mechanical vibration slightly increases θ_Coh, ψ_plasma; overall drift <12%.
- Prior sensitivity. With γ_Path ~ N(0,0.03^2), posterior means shift <8%; evidence change ΔlogZ ≈ 0.5.
- Cross-validation. k=5 CV error 0.042; new-system blind tests retain ΔRMSE ≈ −14%.
Copyright & License (CC BY 4.0)
Copyright: Unless otherwise noted, the copyright of “Energy Filament Theory” (text, charts, illustrations, symbols, and formulas) belongs to the author “Guanglin Tu”.
License: This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). You may copy, redistribute, excerpt, adapt, and share for commercial or non‑commercial purposes with proper attribution.
Suggested attribution: Author: “Guanglin Tu”; Work: “Energy Filament Theory”; Source: energyfilament.org; License: CC BY 4.0.
First published: 2025-11-11|Current version:v5.1
License link:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/