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Chapter 9 — Modeling Methods & Numerical Implementation
- I. One-Sentence Aim
Provide an executable route from TWProfile to n_eff(x,t,f) and then to arrival time T_arr, covering grid-first and path-first solvers, wall segmentation and zero-thickness corrections, multi-path and echo synthesis, step-size control and convergence criteria, benchmark suites, and reproducibility audits. - II. Scope & Non-Goals
- Covered: model expression and discretization strategies; solver architecture and pseudo-flows; segmentation and interface corrections; multi-path composition and weights; selection and consistency across thick/thin-wall pipelines; error estimation and convergence; performance and reproducibility; error semantics and interface mapping.
- Not covered: re-stating Chapter 3 minimal equations or Chapter 5 parameterization details; replacing Chapter 8 matching rules; device-level hardware or observation pipelines.
- III. Minimal Terms & Symbols
- Fields & potentials: T_fil(x,t), Phi_T(x,t), grad_Phi_T(x,t).
- Wall & profile: Sigma_TW, r_H, Delta_w, W(r), Xi_TW(r) = | dW/dr |, TWProfile.
- Index & speeds: n_eff(x,t,f), c_ref, c_loc = c_ref / n_eff.
- Path & measure: gamma(ell), d ell, segments gamma_i, crossings { ell_i }.
- Gauges & corrections: T_arr = (1/c_ref) * ∫ n_eff d ell or T_arr = ∫ ( n_eff / c_ref ) d ell, zero-thickness correction Delta_T_sigma.
- Energy triplet: R_TW, T_trans, A_sigma, with R_TW + T_trans + A_sigma = 1.
- Naming isolation: never mix T_fil with T_trans; never mix n with n_eff.
- IV. End-to-End Modeling Roadmap
- Inputs: TWProfile, priors for T_fil or Phi_T, path & coordinate contract coords_spec, units_spec, c_ref calibration, band nodes f_grid.
- Assembly: Phi_T = G(T_fil) with grad_Phi_T; incorporate wall term H_TW( W, Xi_TW, f ) into
n_eff = F( Phi_T, grad_Phi_T, rho, f ) + H_TW. - Segmentation: detect { ell_i }, build gamma_i, set n_eff^± per Chapter 8 side-limit and matching rules.
- Computation: integrate with one of the two gauges; add Delta_T_sigma if applicable; weight multi-path contributions to obtain T_arr_total.
- Checks: lower bound T_arr ≥ L_path / c_ref, two-gauge consistency eta_T, energy-consistency residuals, refinement convergence.
- Outputs: T_arr or ΔT_arr, logs and hashes, audit report and falsification samples.
- V. Solver Architecture & Pseudo-Flows
- Grid-first (Field-first)
- Phi_T = build_phi_t( T_fil, params_G ); Phi_T = fix_gauge( Phi_T, x_ref, t_ref ); Phi_T = apply_TW_matching( Phi_T, TWProfile )
- grad_Phi_T = gradient( Phi_T )
- n_eff = estimate_neff_TW( Phi_T, grad_Phi_T, rho, f_grid, TWProfile )
- For each gamma: { ell_i } = detect_TW_intersections( gamma, TWProfile ), T_arr = segment_integrals( n_eff, gamma, { ell_i }, mode ); if thin-wall, T_arr += interface_correction( gamma, Sigma_TW, params )
- Path-first (Trajectory-first)
- path = capture_path( raw_track, coord_spec ) -> { gamma[k], Δell[k], t_hat[k] }
- Evaluate Phi_T( gamma[k] ), grad_Phi_T( gamma[k] ) along the path
- Assemble n_eff( gamma[k], f ) per frequency and compute T_arr with segmentation and corrections
- Hybrid
- Cache slowly varying terms on a grid; open local refinement windows along the path near the wall to balance accuracy and performance.
- VI. Segmentation, Interface Corrections & Multi-Path Composition
- Segmentation rules: gamma(ell_i) ∈ Sigma_TW; each segment lies on a single side; include endpoints explicitly; cross-interface interpolation is forbidden.
- Zero-thickness correction: when Delta_w / r_H ≤ eta_w, use Delta_T_sigma ≈ k_sigma · H(crossing); persist counts and magnitudes.
- Multi-path composition: generate { gamma_m } and { w_m }, T_arr_total = ∑_m w_m · T_arr[ gamma_m ]; determine w_m from geometry and R_TW,T_trans,A_sigma.
- VII. Step-Size Control, Error Estimation & Convergence
- Step-size control
- Geometry trigger: if norm( d^2 gamma / d ell^2 ) ≥ tau_geom, reduce step.
- Medium trigger: if | d n_eff / d ell | ≥ tau_medium, reduce step.
- Wall trigger: if | dW/dr | ≥ tau_wall, force refinement; use symmetric neighborhoods near endpoints.
- Local error: estimate from a pair of quadrature orders on the same segment; treat interface segments separately.
- Global error: root-sum-of-squares of local errors; target | T_arr^{(fine)} − T_arr^{(coarse)} | ≤ eps_T.
- Consistency: ensure eta_T = | T_arr^{const} − T_arr^{gen} | within threshold and T_arr ≥ L_path / c_ref.
- Thin vs thick consistency: | T_arr^{thick} − (T_arr^{thin} + Delta_T_sigma) | ≤ tau_switch.
- VIII. Selecting Between Thick- & Thin-Wall Pipelines
- Selection rule: use thin-wall when Delta_w / r_H ≤ eta_w; otherwise perform thick-wall volume integration.
- Debounce at the boundary: double-compute near eta_w and report the difference; if exceeding tau_switch, fix to thick-wall and revisit TWProfile or endpoint tolerances.
- Performance hint: in thick-wall mode, subdivide only inside the wall; cap step size proportional to Delta_w.
- IX. Benchmark Tasks & Validation Suite (TW-specific)
- Benchmark 1 Uniform outer region, no wall: n_eff ≡ 1, T_arr = L_path / c_ref.
- Benchmark 2 Single thin wall: W(r) is tanh; compare thick-wall volume integration vs Delta_T_sigma.
- Benchmark 3 Double-interface layer: constant n_eff on both sides plus zero-thickness corrections; verify segmentation consistency.
- Benchmark 4 Directional response: enable b1 · dot( grad_Phi_T , t_hat ) and b1_sigma · dot( grad_Phi_T , n_vec ); validate across angles.
- Benchmark 5 Band dispersion: fit n_path over multiple frequencies; assess differential linear region and out-of-band leakage.
- Pass criteria: lower bound, two-gauge consistency, convergence, and energy consistency all satisfied.
- X. Performance, Concurrency & Caching
- Concurrency: parallelize over frequency bands and paths; evaluate local wall windows in parallel.
- Caching: cache_neighborhood( field, gamma, radius ) to reuse Phi_T, grad_Phi_T neighborhoods.
- Interpolation: in grid-first mode, use stable interpolation orders to prevent endpoint jitter.
- Memoization: reuse invariant { ell_i }, { w_m }, and Delta_T_sigma trigger statistics.
- XI. Reproducibility, Logs & Audit
- Minimal logs: hash(Phi_T), hash(grad_Phi_T), hash(n_eff), hash(gamma), coords_spec, units_spec, SolverCfg, mode, eps_T, eta_T, eta_w, tau_switch, interface_marks, counts/magnitudes of Delta_T_sigma, summary of R_TW,T_trans,A_sigma.
- Audit steps: dimensional checks via check_dimension; lower-bound and energy-consistency checks; two-gauge consistency; refinement convergence; thin/thick consistency.
- Reproducible package: data, code, parameters, RNG seed, hash manifest, and replay commands.
- XII. Error Handling & Error Semantics
- E-DIM-001 Dimensional inconsistency or missing units
- E-INTF-005 Interface matching failure or parameter out of bounds
- E-QAD-006 Segment integration not converged or eps_T unmet
- E-NEFF-003 n_eff < 1 or decomposition failure
- E-CONSIST-008 Two-gauge consistency failure
- E-TW-010 Thin–thick consistency failure or Delta_T_sigma vs volume-integration discrepancy over threshold
Handling: preserve intermediate logs and RNG seeds; emit a falsification sample with rollback recommendations. - XIII. Interfaces & Implementation Bindings (I40-34 … I40-46)
- build_solver_config_TW( params ) -> SolverCfg
- solve_phi_grid_TW( T_fil, params_G, TWProfile ) -> Phi_T, grad_Phi_T
- estimate_neff_TW( Phi_T, grad_Phi_T, rho, f_grid, TWProfile ) -> n_eff
- detect_TW_intersections( gamma, TWProfile ) -> { ell_i }
- segment_integrals( n_eff, gamma, { ell_i }, mode ) -> { T_arr_i }, T_arr
- interface_correction( gamma, Sigma_TW, params ) -> Delta_T_sigma
- simulate_multipath_TW( n_eff, gamma, TWProfile, mode ) -> { T_arr_m, w_m }
- consistency_dual_mode_TW( inputs ) -> eta_T
- consistency_thin_vs_thick_TW( inputs ) -> tau_report
- benchmark_suite_TW( runlist ) -> Summary
- log_artifacts_TW( meta, hashes, metrics ) -> Log
- Constraint: at ingress, run dimensional and lower-bound checks to enforce dim(T_arr) = [T], dim(n_eff) = 1; record coords_spec, units_spec, and all thresholds.
- XIV. Cross-References
- EFT.WP.BH.TensionWall v1.0 Chapters 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
- EFT.WP.Propagation.TensionPotential v1.0 Chapters 4–7
- EFT.WP.Core.Equations v1.1 S06-*
- EFT.WP.Core.Metrology v1.0 M05-, M10-
- EFT.WP.Core.Errors v1.0 M20-*
- XV. Deliverables
- Solver implementation checklist and pseudo-flows, including near-wall segmentation and correction norms.
- Refinement & consistency templates: settings/audits for eps_T, eta_T, eta_w, tau_switch.
- Benchmark-suite script essentials and reproducible-bundle fields: data, code, hashes, and replay instructions.
Copyright & License (CC BY 4.0)
Copyright: Unless otherwise noted, the copyright of “Energy Filament Theory” (text, charts, illustrations, symbols, and formulas) belongs to the author “Guanglin Tu”.
License: This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). You may copy, redistribute, excerpt, adapt, and share for commercial or non‑commercial purposes with proper attribution.
Suggested attribution: Author: “Guanglin Tu”; Work: “Energy Filament Theory”; Source: energyfilament.org; License: CC BY 4.0.
First published: 2025-11-11|Current version:v5.1
License link:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/